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    HISTORY OF THE POLITICS OF GEOGRAPHY
    GEOGRAPHY OF FOREIGN TRADE
YEARS OF CHANGE
1500  
709  
449  
297 BC     
AD 395  
  945  
1192  
1489  
1571  
1878  
1960  
1974  
2015  
1300  
669  
386  
240 BC     
AD 476  
  965  
1200  
570  
330  
  58 BC     
AD 648  
1185  
1000  
525  
301  
  27 BC     
AD 750  
1191  
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Agostino Barbarigo—74th Doge of the Venetian Republic [AD 1486–1501]
- Amasis I—Pharaoh of Ancient Egypt [570–526 BC]
- Artaxerxes II—King of the Persian Achaemenid Empire [404–359 BC]
- Archbishop Makarios—First President of Cyprus [AD 1960–1977]
- As-Saffah—first caliph of the Abbasid Caliphate [AD 750–754]
- Aphrodite — goddess of love in Greek mythology
- Victoria is the Queen of Great Britain [AD 1837–1901]. Victoria has been on the throne for over 63 years—more than any other British monarch. The Victorian era coincided with the Industrial Revolution and the heyday of the British Empire.
- Gaius Julius Caesar— Roman statesman and politician, general, senior consul [59–44 BC], proconsul of Cisalpine Gaul [58–48 BC], dictator of the Roman Republic [49–44 BC]
- Guy de Lusignan — French knight, prominent member of the Crusades, King of the Kingdom of Jerusalem [AD 1186–1192], King of the Kingdom of Cyprus [AD 1192–1194]
- Denktash, Rauf — First President of the Turkish Republic of Northern Cyprus [AD 1974–2005]
- Jacques II —King of the Kingdom of Cyprus [AD 1464–1473]. Candidate for suitors (1466) Sophia Palaiologos (refused). Shortly after his death, the Kingdom of Cyprus ceased to exist, Cyprus was annexed to the Venetian Republic.
- ZENON OF CHINESE (ZENON THE STOIC) (346–267 BC) —philosopher
- Isaac Komnenos of Cyprus— Despot of Cyprus (within the Byzantine Empire) [AD 1184–1185], Emperor of Cyprus [AD 1185–1191]
- Cambyses II—King of the Persian Achaemenid Empire [530–522 BC]
- Kinir - the mythical first king of Cyprus, the founder of the Cypriot cult and the first priest of Aphrodite
- Nikephoros II Phocas—Emperor of the Byzantine Empire [AD 963–969]
- Octavian August— Roman statesman and politician, 1st Emperor of the Roman Empire [27 BC - AD 14]
- Pedias —annual archon of Athens [449 BC]
- Ptolemy I Soter — Ptolemaic king of Egypt [305–282 BC]
- Ptolemy III Euergetes — Ptolemaic king of Egypt [246–221 BC]
- Richard I the Lionheart—King of England [AD 1189–1199], participant in the 3rd Crusade. In 1191, the bride and sister of King Richard of England were shipwrecked in Cyprus and were captured by the Emperor of Cyprus, Isaac Komnenos. In response, Richard captured Cyprus and began to rule the island himself.
- Sayf al-Dawla — emir of the Hamdanid dominions in Aleppo [AD 945–967]
- Sargon II—King of Assyria [722–705 BC]
- Seleucus I Nicator — commander of Alexander the Great, diadochus, king of the Seleucid State [312–281 BC]
- Selim II — Sultan of the Ottoman Empire [AD 1566–1574
- Teucer - in Greek mythology, an archer, the hero of the Trojan War
- Uthman ibn Affan - one of the companions of Muhammad and the third Caliph of the Arab Caliphate [AD 644–656]
- Charlotte—Queen of the Kingdom of Cyprus [AD 1458–1460]. Her mother is from the Byzantine Palaiologos dynasty. Deposed by her half-brother, the future King Jacques II
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